‘Mr. Bertram set off for B___,’
‘His business in Antigua had latterly been prosperously
rapid, and he came directly from Liverpool,..’
Above are some of the references which reveal the silence of
the place from where the Bertram family draws all its wealth from. Though
Thomas Bertram’s absence from Mansfield Park is being talked about in the
course of the novel, he is never shown to be present in Antigua. It is that
grey area where he is only engaged to look after his business. Also, the place
where Thomas Bertram sets off to cater to his business is only referred to as ‘B____’,
indicating that it is not important for a reader to know that detail.
Moreover, there are also Eurocentric references in the novel
which convey the idea of the importance of a mighty empire. When Fanny comes to
Mansfield Park, she is considered to be a very stupid person initially as she ‘cannot
put the map of Europe together’ but she does know about the ‘Isle of Wight’,
despite all her ignorance. This says a good deal about the idea of British as
one mighty empire which is the heart of everything.
Lastly, there is also a lot of emphasis on an authority
figure which brings order and discipline in the lives of people living around.
This idea ties in closely with the colonial masters’ mission of bringing
civilization to the uncivilized and disorderly. In absence of Sir Thomas’s
absence from Mansfield Park, a lot goes wrong. There is frivolous engagement
going on between the young people, Mrs. Bertram is indifferent to everything
and Mrs. Norris is not suitable to take up the role. Mr. Thomas’s return
changes things to a great extent. ‘Under his government, Mansfield was an altered
place.’ In the second part of the novel, this colonial authority is also
displayed by Fanny who takes up the charge of fixing things in Portsmouth which
are disordered and dirty. She is repelled by the dirtiness of things, ‘smallness
of the house’ and ‘thinness of the walls.’ She has internalized the ‘good’
values and lifestyle of Mansfield and finds everything in her own home in
Portsmouth repelling, creating the dichotomy between civilized and uncivilized.
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