Right in the first chapter of Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte
establishes Jane as a raw female figure who is not in control of her passions.
Words like ‘pain’, ‘sharp’, and ‘terror’ convey immense deal of rawness of the
context in which Jane is living as well as rawness in her personality. She is
filled with a lot of energy and is aware of what is happening to her despite
the fact that she is taught otherwise. This instance of female consciousness is
quite new in the Victorian Era and a female is no longer shown as a passive
figure who is not voicing the abuses she is going through. It is ironical that though Jane is aware of
the constant abuse she is made to go through every day, yet, she is ‘bewildered
by the terror’ John Reed inspires and is ‘habitually obedient to John.’ Jane at
this point in time is not able to make sense of her overarching passion and in
the context she is living in. This means compromise on selling her female
sexuality which is critical to the femininity of that time.
Another interesting point to note here is the symbolism of
red-room in the very first chapter. Red is a color that indicates wildness,
rawness and passion and the fact that Jane is taken to be locked up in the
red-room after she attacks John Reed tells the reader that how important it is
to control the wild passions of a female, which, when out are capable of
disturbing the status quo.
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